RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN PARITY, ANEMIA AND CHRONIC ENERGY DEFICIT (CED) WITH INCIDENCE OF LOW BIRTH WEIGHT

Low Birth Weight Babies (LBW) is a serious problem faced by the world because it cause of morbidity and mortality in neonatal period. Problems that often arise as complications LBW are hypoglycemia, hypothermia, hyperbilirubinemia, infection or sepsis drinking disorders (Reni, 2019). Pregnant women with poor nutritional status experiencing CED (Chronic Energy Deficiency) tend to give birth babies greater risk death than born mothers normal weight. The research method uses an analytical survey cross sectional approach. population this study were all who gave working area ​​the Talang Pangeran Health Center totaling 323 mothers. sampling technique was accidental sample size 76 respondents. Data analysis used univariate bivariate analysis. results showed there relationship between parity (p value = 0.018), anemia 0.014) chronic energy deficiency (KEK) 0.025) incidence low weight Work Area 2020.